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photo of paupers (Glasgow City Libraries and Archives)
DISEASE
Epidemics of various diseases were common in the nineteenth century.

Perhaps the most feared was Cholera, a disease related to a contaminated water supply. When the first Cholera epidemic hit Scotland in 1832 there was widespread panic. There was no shortage of advice on how to protect against the disease. Much of this advice was wrong, as the causes of Cholera had yet to be established. Many thousands of people also died from other diseases such as Typhus and Diphtheria.

There are two sources to study in this section.

Source 2A
Handbill issued by Glasgow Board of Health
Click to view Source 2A
Source 2A is a handbill issued by Glasgow Board of Health. This gave advice to people on how to prevent a cholera outbreak. It dates from February 1832.

Click to enlarge the image, then answer the following questions.

Questions
  1. The Board of Health thought people should take action to prevent cholera in four areas. What were these four areas?

  2. Copy and complete the table on the following page.

  3. Read the section Treatment and describe the symptoms of cholera.

  4. How did the Board recommend that cholera symptoms were treated?
Source 2B
Report by the Medical Officer of Health for Roxburghshire
Click to view Source 2B
Source 2B is part of a report by the Medical Officer of Health for Roxburghshire produced in 1894.

Click to enlarge the image, then answer the following questions.

Questions
  1. Which diseases were a problem in Melrose district in 1894?

  2. According to the source, what is the link between poor housing and diseas
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